From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is the
pronunciation key for
IPA transcriptions of Yoruba on Wikipedia. It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Yoruba in Wikipedia articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them. Integrity must be maintained between the key and the transcriptions that link here; do not change any symbol or value without establishing
consensus on the
talk page first.
Wikipedia key to pronunciation of Yoruba
The charts below show the way in which the
International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents
Yoruba language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. This reflects Standard Yoruba, and dialects may have more or fewer phonemes. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see
Template:IPA and
Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters .
Consonants
IPA
Examples
English approximation
b
b àtá [bàtá] 'shoes'
b it
d
d à [dà] 'pour'
d in
d͡ʒ
j à [d͡ʒà] 'fight'
g in
f
f èrèsé [fèrèsé] 'window'
f at
ɡ
g à [ɡà] 'spread'
g ut
ɡ͡b
gb à [ɡ͡bà] 'take'
rugb y but pronounced simultaneously
h
h a [hā] 'scratch'
h am
j
y à [jà] 'draw'
y es
k
k í [kí] 'what'
c ut
k͡p
p ọ̀ [k͡pɔ̀] 'be many'
backp ack but pronounced simultaneously
l
l á [lá] 'leak'
l eft
m
m àm á [màmá] 'mother'
m ap
n
n à [nã̀] 'beat'
n ose
r
r à [rà] 'buy'
Spanish perr o
s
s ìs í [sìsí] 'young lady'
s it
ʃ
ṣ òkòtò [ʃòkòtò] 'trouser'
sh ip
t
t à [tà] 'sell'
t ip
w
w á [wá] 'search'
w e
Vowels
Oral Vowels
IPA
Examples
English approximation
a
à gè [àɡè] 'kettle'
a nd
e
e wé [ēwé] 'leaf'
bay
ɛ
ẹ̀ pà [ɛ̀pà] 'groundnut'
be t
i
ì yá [ìjá] 'mother'
mea t
o
o ko [ōkō] 'farm'
Indian English go
ɔ
ọ̀ bẹ [ɔ̀bɛ̄] 'knife'
RP law
u
kú rò [kúrò] 'leave'
foo l
Nasal Vowels
ã
ìtàn [ìtã̀] 'history'
bra n
ɛ̃
hẹ́n [hɛ̃́] 'yes'
hen ; French vin
ĩ
rìn [rĩ̀] 'to walk'
mea n
ɔ̃
ìbọn [ìbɔ̃̄] 'gun'
pon d ; French bon
ũ
ràkún mi [ràkṹmī] 'camel'
soon
Tone
IPA
Examples
Explanation
◌́
kọ́ [kɔ́] 'build'
High tone
◌̄
kọ [kɔ̄] 'sing'
Mid tone
◌̀
kọ̀ [kɔ̀] 'reject'
Low tone
Comparisons Introductory guides