Gus Viseur | |
---|---|
Born | Gustave Joseph Viseur 17 May 1915
Lessines, Belgium |
Died | 25 August 1974
Le Havre, France | (aged 59)
Occupation | Accordionist |
Gustave Joseph Viseur (17 May 1915 – 25 August 1974) [note 1] was a Belgian/French accordionist.
Viseur was born in Lessines, Belgium, on 17 May 1915. [1] His father was a bargeman, so the family moved around a lot until 1920, when they settled in Paris. [2] Viseur was given basic instruction in how to play the accordion by his father from the age of eight, and then had lessons from a music professor. [2] Father and son played together in an amateur band from 1929. [2] After his father died, [2] Viseur "began performing on the streets of Paris in fairs and markets". [3]
In the early 1930s, Viseur played second accordion under bandleader Médard Ferrero. [2] In 1933, he met René "Charley" Bazin, and the two accordionists started improvising, inspired by hearing jazz. [2] This led to Viseur forming his own band in 1935. [2] It played in a variety of styles and recorded four tunes that year. [2] "Viseur had the reeds in his Fratelli Crosio accordion filed down and retuned", which replaced the traditional vibrato of a musette accordion with a more modern sound. [4]
Viseur "was a member of the orchestra led by the pianist Boris Sarbek, then worked in France and Belgium with Philippe Brun, Joseph Reinhardt, and his own quintet". [1] Together with guitarist Baro Ferret, Viseur added elements of swing to traditional musettes that they played from 1938 and into World War II. [5] He had more public attention after recording " L'Accordéoniste" with singer Édith Piaf in 1940. [6]
He toured the United States in 1963, then stopped playing and opened a record shop in Le Havre. [1] He started performing again around 1970, [1] and recorded the album Swing Accordéon the following year. [7] Viseur died in Le Havre on 25 August 1974. [1]
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