Epimedium wushanense | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Ranunculales |
Family: | Berberidaceae |
Genus: | Epimedium |
Species: | E. wushanense
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Binomial name | |
Epimedium wushanense |
Epimedium wushanense , the Wushan fairy wings, is a flowering plant species in the genus Epimedium.
E. wushanense contains a number of flavanoids. 37 compounds were characterized from the underground and aerial parts of the plant. Among them, 28 compounds were prenylflavonoids. The predominant flavonoid, epimedin C, [1] ranged from 1.4 to 5.1% in aerial parts and 1.0 to 2.8% in underground parts. [2] It also contains wushanicaritin and wushankaempferol. [3]
Seven flavonoids named diphylloside A, epimedoside A, epimedin C, icariin, epimedoside C, icarisoside A, desmethylanhydroicaritin, as well as oleanolic acid can be isolated from the roots. [4]