From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Not to be confused with Disadvantage or drawback.

The "disadvantaged" is a generic term for individuals or groups of people who:

Economically disadvantaged

In common usage "the disadvantaged" is a generic term for those "from lower-income backgrounds" or "the Disadvantaged Poor". [3] The "economically disadvantaged" is a term used by government institutions in for example allocating free school meals to "a student who is a member of a household that meets the income eligibility guidelines for free or reduced-price meals (less than or equal to 185% of Federal Poverty Guidelines)" [4] [5] or business grants. [6]

The "disadvantaged" is often applied in a third world context [ citation needed] and typically relate to women with reduced " upward mobility" [3] suffering social exclusion and having limited access to natural resources and economic opportunities. [3] They are often landless or marginal farmers operating on the most unproductive land. [3]

According to Paul Krugman in an October 2002 article titled "about the distribution of wealth", [7] there is even more of a divide between the classes today than in the 1920s, meaning that the disadvantaged are becoming more economically disadvantaged.

Disadvantaged area

Many governments use Disadvantaged area as a designation for various "problem" areas. In the UK "disadvantaged area" is a term used for an area where there is a need "to stimulate the physical, economic and social regeneration" by attracting development and encouraging the purchase of properties. [8] in special provisions for Stamp Tax relief [9] and for areas where health is an issue. [10] In the United States The "Nursing Relief for Disadvantaged Areas Act" [11] allowed qualifying hospitals to employ temporary foreign workers as Registered Nurses.


References

  1. ^ "Disadvantaged". Archived from the original on 27 April 2001. Retrieved 25 October 2006.
  2. ^ "Links and Resources about Telecooperation". Archived from the original on 7 October 2006. Retrieved 25 October 2006.
  3. ^ a b c d e Kingdom of Nepal: Economic and Social Inclusion of the Disadvantaged Poor through Livelihood Enhancement with Micro-irrigation (Financed by the Poverty Reduction Cooperation Fund), March 2006 "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 March 2007. Retrieved 25 October 2006.{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( link)
  4. ^ Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction, "Economically Disadvantaged Status Collection and Reporting", "Economically Disadvantaged Status Collection and Reporting". Archived from the original on 25 September 2006. Retrieved 25 October 2006.
  5. ^ "2003-2004 Economically Disadvantaged Status". Archived from the original on 17 February 2007. Retrieved 25 October 2006.
  6. ^ "Economically Disadvantaged Counties". Archived from the original on 22 September 2006. Retrieved 25 October 2006.
  7. ^ New York Times, "the distribution of wealth"
  8. ^ "SDLT: DISADVANTAGED AREA RELIEF - the Inland Revenue have published a Statement of Practice (SP1/200". Archived from the original on 12 March 2007. Retrieved 25 October 2006.
  9. ^ The Stamp Duty (Disadvantaged Areas) Regulations 2001 (SI 2001/3747)
  10. ^ UK department of Health Press Release, "Health trainers for disadvantaged areas", Published, Thursday 11 August 2005, Reference number: 2005/0285
  11. ^ The Nursing Relief for Disadvantaged Areas Act of 1999 (NRDAA)
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