Construction of the Cycledrome was financed by
Peter Laudati.[1][2] It replaced the Cranston Cycledrome, which was demolished in 1924 to make way for a housing development. Charlie Turville, manager of the Cranston Cycledrome, was brought on to manage the Providence Cycledrome.[3]
The Cycledrome was constructed on a plot of land behind an electric streetcar barn in between the cities of Providence and
Pawtucket, Rhode Island. The venue had a capacity of 12,000, including 2,000 grandstand seats and 2,000 pavilion seats, and was surrounded by a promenade that provided shelter in case of rain. It was lit by 52 500-watt bulbs placed around the track. Improvements were also made to the surrounding area, which included adding street lights to North Main and Ann Mary Streets.[2] The Cycledrome held its first cycling event on May 29, 1925. The track was rebuilt in 1929 after it went "boom in several places" the previous year.[4]
Cycling
The track's most prestigious annual event was the "Golden Wheel", a 50-mile race that had previously been held at the Cranston Cycledrome.[5] The Cycledrome also hosted the
New England Shrine's "Race of Nations", which featured cyclists from the
United States,
Italy,
Belgium, and
France.
George M. Hendee, a former champion cyclist and head potentate of the shrine, served as the race's starter.[6] In 1929, the Cycledrome held a round of the American
motor-paced racing championship, which included
Franco Giorgetti, George Chapman,
Victor Hopkins, and
Gerard Debaets.[7] The 1929 season finale was headlined by a motor-paced race between Chapman, Hopkins, Larry Gaffney, Victor Rousch,
Alfred Letourneur,
Richard Lamb, and
Francesco Zucchetti and a sprint race between
Robert Spears, Horace Horder, Edward Raffe, and John Bruskie.[8]
Football
The stadium was home to the
Providence Steam Roller of the
National Football League (NFL) from 1925 to 1933, who played their games in the infield of the velodrome. The football field was snugly surrounded by a wooden track with steeply-banked ends,[9] which cut sharply into the
end zones and reduced them to just five yards in depth. During football games, temporary seating was permitted on the straight-away portion of the track, which was so close to the field that players, after being tackled, often found themselves in the stands. In 1930, floodlights were installed at the stadium for night games, and the Steam Roller became the first NFL team to host a game under lights.[1]
The Cycledrome hosted its first boxing event on June 3, 1925. It was headlined by
Babe Herman and Tommy "Kid" Murphy.[15] On August 25 1931, the
Veterans of Foreign Wars held a boxing card headlined by
Lou Brouillard and Jackie Brady. Brouillard won the bout on points.[16] On September 5, 1932, Providence's Eddie Holmes defeated
Christopher Battalino by decision at the Cycledrome.[17] Holmes headlined a card at the Cycledrome the following year as well. He defeated Baby Joe Gans in ten rounds, while on the undercard
Joey Archibald defeated Francis Walsh.[18]
Wrestling
Gentleman Jack Washburn defeated Battling Billy Bartush in the main event of a wrestling card held at the Cycledrome on July 26, 1932.[19] On August 31, 1932,
Henri Deglane defeated Casey Kazanjian in 45 minutes to retain his
World Heavyweight Championship.[20]
†= Team's stadium under construction or refurbishment at time 1 = A team used the stadium when their permanent stadium was unable to be used as a result of damage.