Richard Gere picture sleeve, extracted and derived from the film poster of American Gigolo; also released worldwide, especially in the US
"Call Me" is a song by the American
new wave band
Blondie and the theme to the 1980 film American Gigolo. Produced and composed by Italian musician
Giorgio Moroder, with lyrics by Blondie singer
Debbie Harry, the song appeared in the film and was released in the United States in early 1980 as a
single. "Call Me" was No. 1 for six consecutive weeks on the
Billboard Hot 100, where it became the band's biggest single and second No. 1.[1] It also hit No. 1 in the UK and Canada, where it became their fourth and second chart-topper, respectively. In the year-end chart of 1980, it was Billboard's No. 1 single and RPM magazine's No. 3 in Canada.[7][8]
Record World called it a "stirring electronic dance cut".[9]
Composition and recording
"Call Me" was composed by Italian disco producer
Giorgio Moroder as the main theme song of the 1980 film American Gigolo. It is played in the key of
D minor with a
tempo of 143 beats per minute,[10] with Blondie's vocals ranging from
C4 to
E5.[11] Moroder originally asked
Stevie Nicks from
Fleetwood Mac to perform a song for the soundtrack, but she was prevented because of a recently signed contract with
Modern Records. Moroder turned to
Debbie Harry of
Blondie, presenting Harry with an instrumental track called "Man Machine". Harry was asked to write the lyrics, a process that Harry states took a mere few hours.[12] The lyrics were written from the perspective of the main character in the film, a male
prostitute.[13]
Debbie Harry wrote the song's lyrics; she was coached by composer
Giorgio Moroder to add some Italian- and French-language phrases including "Amore, chiamami" and "Appelle-moi, mon chéri".[14]
Harry said the lyrics were inspired by her visual impressions from watching the film and that "When I was writing it, I pictured the opening scene, driving on the coast of California."[15] The completed song was then recorded by the band, with Moroder producing. The bridge of the original English-language version also includes Harry saying "call me" in two European languages:
Italian: Amore, chiamami,
lit. 'Love, call me' and
French: Appelle-moi, mon chéri,
lit. 'Call me, my darling'.
In 2014, keyboardist-composer
Harold Faltermeyer remembered the recording process as having three main sections: first Moroder and his music crew recorded an instrumental version of the song at
Westlake Recording Studios in Los Angeles, with the tape locked to
SMPTE timecode so that it would synchronize with the film. Then the project moved to New York for the Blondie recording session, at which the band surprised Moroder by insisting they would play their own parts. Faltermeyer was engineering when Harry sang and
Chris Stein played electric guitar. Stein's guitar and amplifier were buzzing and noisy, so his setup was repaired to get a clean recording. The band had difficulty locking to sync, so Moroder stopped the unfinished sessions to save time, and took the project back to Los Angeles to more quickly add the final parts with his own picked musicians, including a keyboard solo by Faltermeyer.[16]
On the American Gigolo soundtrack album, Blondie the band is credited only for vocals, with other credits naming Moroder's crew of
Keith Forsey on drums/percussion and Faltermeyer on keyboards and arrangements.[17] Faltermeyer said the band was angry about being replaced by session players, but the song turned out to be very successful, so they took it in stride. Blondie keyboard player
Jimmy Destri was obligated to play Faltermeyer's solo in concerts.[16]
Release
In the US, the song was released by three record companies: the longest version (at 8:06) on the
soundtrack album by
Polydor, the 7" and 12" on Blondie's label
Chrysalis, and a Spanish-language 12" version, with lyrics by Buddy and Mary McCluskey, on the disco label
Salsoul Records. A Spanish-language version, titled "Llámame", was meant for release in Mexico and some South American countries. This version was also released in the US and the UK and had its CD debut on Chrysalis/
EMI's rarities compilation Blonde and Beyond (1993). In 1988, a remixed version by
Ben Liebrand taken from the Blondie remix album Once More into the Bleach was issued as a single in the UK. In 2001, the "original long version" appeared as a bonus track on the Autoamerican album re-issue.
In 2014, Blondie re-recorded the song for their compilation album Greatest Hits Deluxe Redux. The compilation was part of a 2-disc set called Blondie 4(0) Ever which included their tenth studio album Ghosts of Download and marked the 40th anniversary of the forming of the band.
Harry recorded an abbreviated version of the song that was backed by the Muppet Band for her guest appearance on The Muppet Show in August 1980. It was first broadcast in January 1981.[18]
Popularity and acclaim
The single was released in the United States in February 1980. It spent six consecutive weeks at number one and was certified Gold (for one million copies sold) by the
RIAA. It also spent four weeks at No. 2 on the US
dance chart. The single was also No. 1 on Billboard magazine's 1980 year-end chart. The song lists at No. 57 on Billboard's All Time Top 100.[19] It was released in the UK two months later, where it became Blondie's fourth UK No. 1 single in little over a year. The song was also played on a
British Telecom advert in the 1980s.[citation needed]
25 years after its original release, "Call Me" was ranked at No. 283 on the
list of Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. In 1981, the Village Voice ranked "Call Me" as the third-best song of the year 1980 on its annual year-end critics' poll,
Pazz & Jop.[20] In 2017, Billboard ranked the song number three on their list of the 10 greatest Blondie songs,[21] and in 2021, The Guardian ranked the song number four on their list of the 20 greatest Blondie songs.[22]
In 1981, the song was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal, as well as for a Golden Globe for Best Original Song.[citation needed]
The other, which came out in 1981, did not feature any of the band. It depicted a
New York City taxi driver (who had appeared in several other Blondie music videos) driving his
Checker Taxi through
Manhattan traffic. This version was part of the 1981 "
Best of Blondie" compilation video.
^Danyel Smith, ed. (1981).
"Billboard 17 october 1981". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc.
ISSN0006-2510. Retrieved June 28, 2013. "the sly, seductive dance rock hit "Call Me,""
^Gene Stout (September 2, 2006).
"Blondie plays the hits for fans young and old". Seattle Pi. Hearst Communications Inc. Retrieved June 29, 2013. "Blondie opened with "Call Me," (...) a new wave classic that appealed as much to graying baby boomers as it did to a pimply kid wearing a T-shirt from CBGB's, one of several New York clubs that helped make Blondie famous - or vice-versa - in the '70s."
^Glickman, Simon (December 1, 1998). "Blondie/Deborah Harry/Jimmy Destri". In Graff, Gary; Durchholz, Daniel (eds.). MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide. Detroit:
Visible Ink Press. p. 122.
^Bokris, Viktor (May 24, 1980).
"Dinner with Blondie... and William Burroughs". New Music News. New York. Retrieved May 30, 2017. Harry: Giorgio's original idea was to call it "man machine" because the man was just like the sex machine. Stein: Debbie's lyrics are much more subtle than the ones he wrote. His thing was very direct like saying I am a man and I go out and I fuck all the girls. Debbie's lyrics are a lot more subtle and the movie in a way is not that blatant, it is sort of subtle. Harry: It was like teasing too because the thing about the movie was that he was always—'Call me! Call me if you want me to come to you.' And it was like these little commands had this macho quality through his being a male hooker, you know that kind of demanding business.