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Buleleng Latitude and Longitude:

8°12′S 114°57′E / 8.200°S 114.950°E / -8.200; 114.950
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Buleleng Regency
Kabupaten Buleleng
ᬓᬩᬸᬧᬢᬾᬦ᭄ᬩᬸᬮᭂᬮᭂᬂ
Kabupatén Buléléng
Singaraja, the administrative centre, lies in Buleleng district.
Singaraja, the administrative centre, lies in Buleleng district.
Official seal of Buleleng Regency
Motto: 
Singa Ambaraja
Location within Bali
Location within Bali
Country  Indonesia
Province  Bali
Capital Singaraja
Government
 • RegentPutu Agus Suradnyana
Area
 • Total527.37 sq mi (1,365.88 km2)
Population
 (mid 2022 estimate) [1]
 • Total791,810
 • Density1,500/sq mi (580/km2)
Time zone UTC+8 ( ICST)
Area code(+62) 362
Website bulelengkab.go.id
Part of the coast of Buleleng Regency
The Raja of Buleleng martyred with 400 followers, in an 1849 puputan against the Dutch. Le Petit Journal, 1849.
Studio portrait made by Woodbury & Page of the Raja of Buleleng and his secretary C1875.

Buleleng ( Balinese: ᬓᬩᬸᬧᬢᬾᬦ᭄ᬩᬸᬮᭂᬮᭂᬂ, romanized: Kabupatén Buléléng) is a regency (kabupaten) of Bali Province, Indonesia. It stretches along the north side of the island of Bali from the Bali Strait in the west (separating Bali from East Java) almost to the eastern end of the island. It has an area of 1,365.88 km2 and a population of 624,125 at the 2010 census [2] and 791,910 at the 2020 census; [3] the official estimate as of mid-2022 was 825,141. [1] Its regency seat is in the town of Singaraja.

Buleleng was founded as a kingdom by Gusti Panji Sakti, who ruled c. 1660-c. 1700. He is commemorated as a heroic ancestor figure who expanded the power of Buleleng to Blambangan on East Java. [4] The kingdom was weakened during its successors and fell under the suzerainty of the neighbouring Karangasem kingdom in the second half of the 18th century. It was headed by an autonomous branch of the Karangasem Dynasty in 1806–1849.

The Dutch attacked Buleleng in 1846, 1848, and 1849, and defeated it on the last occasion. [5] Buleleng was incorporated into the Dutch colonial system and lost its autonomy in 1882. In 1929 a descendant of Gusti Panji Sakti, the renowned scholar Gusti Putu Jelantik, was appointed regent by the Dutch. He died in 1944, during the Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies. His son was a well-known novelist, Anak Agung Nyoman Panji Tisna. In 1947, Anak Agung Pandji Tisna surrendered the throne to his younger brother, Anak Agung Ngurah Ketut Djelantik, known as Meester Djelantik, until 1950. In 1949-50 Buleleng, like the rest of Bali, was incorporated into the unitary republic of Indonesia.

Administrative districts

The regency is divided into nine districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and population totals from the 2010 census [2] and the 2020 census, [3] together with the official estimates as of mid-2022. [1] The table also includes the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 129 rural desa and 19 urban kelurahan), and its postal codes.

The administrative centres of each district have the same name as the district itself, except for the Buleleng District (of which the centre is Singaraja, which also serves as the administrative capital of the whole regency) and Sawan District (of which the centre is Sangsit).

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
census
2010
Pop'n
census
2020
Pop'n
estimate
mid 2022
No.
of
villages
Post
codes
51.08.01 Gerokgak (a) 356.57 78,825 97,552 101,140 14 81155
51.08.02 Seririt 111.78 69,572 93,412 98,380 21 (b) 81153
51.08.03 Busungbiu 196.62 39,719 52,690 55,360 15 81154
51.08.04 Banjar 172.60 68,960 86,205 89,540 17 81152
51.08.05 Sukasada 172.93 72,050 89,774 93,190 15 (b) 81161
51.08.06 Buleleng 46.94 128,899 150,211 153,930 29 (c) 81111
-81119
51.08.07 Sawan 92.52 58,578 80,174 84,760 14 81171
51.08.08 Kubutambahan 118.24 53,765 68,778 71,760 13 81172
51.08.09 Tejakula 97.68 53,757 73,017 77,080 10 81173
Totals 1,365.88 624,125 791,813 825,141 148

Note: (a) Gerokgak District includes the offshore island of Pulau Menjangan Kecil. (b) includes one kelurahan. (c) comprises 17 kelurahan and 12 desa.


List of districts and villages in Buleleng Regency as follows:

Code Districts Urban villages Rural villages Status List
51.08.04 Banjar - 17 Desa
51.08.06 Buleleng 17 12 Desa
Kelurahan
51.08.03 Busung Biu - 15 Desa
51.08.01 Gerokgak - 14 Desa
51.08.08 Kubutambahan - 13 Desa
51.08.07 Sawan - 14 Desa
51.08.02 Seririt 1 20 Desa
Kelurahan
51.08.05 Sukasada 1 14 Desa
Kelurahan
51.08.09 Tejakula - 10 Desa
TOTAL 19 129

Airports

Lt.Col. Wisnu Airfield is located in the Sumberkima village.

Research on a new airport was completed in 2017, due to the congestion of Ngurah Rai International Airport. The new two-runway airport will be built in the east part of Buleleng Regency and will be connected by railway to the existing airport. [6] Kubutambahan, 15 kilometers east of Singaraja, was decided to be the new airport site over two other candidates, Sangsit and Gerokgak, after taking into account geographical conditions, wind speed, wind direction, and other factors. [7]

Pearl producers

Many big pearl producers have developed 130.9 hectares in Gerokgak village as an area for pearl breeding and world-class pearl production. It will enlarge to 250 hectares swath of water stretching from Gerokgak to Kubutambahan. [8]

Gallery

Pura Beji Sangsit in Sawan District.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2023, Kabupaten Buleleng Dalam Angka 2023 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5108)
  2. ^ a b Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. ^ a b Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. ^ H.J. de Graaf, 'Goesti Pandji Sakti, vorst van Boeleleng', Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 83:1 1949.
  5. ^ Pringle, pp. 96-100
  6. ^ "Expanded Bali airport to be at full capacity by 2017". Archived from the original on 2012-08-11. Retrieved June 23, 2012.
  7. ^ "Kubutambahan to become airport site". July 31, 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-08-04. Retrieved 2012-07-31.
  8. ^ "North Bali coast boasts major pearl producers".

External links

8°12′S 114°57′E / 8.200°S 114.950°E / -8.200; 114.950