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John Raymond Arthey (24 September 1930 – 27 October 2007) was a British conductor and composer. He was responsible for arranging many hit pop records in the 1960s and 1970s.
Life and career
Johnny Arthey started his career as a pianist with a military orchestra during his National Service. He became a much sought-after arranger in the 1960s and 1970s, working with Engelbert Humperdinck, Petula Clark, Mary Hopkin, Clodagh Rodgers, Vince Hill, Jonathan King, Julie Rogers, Joe Dassin, and Camilo Sesto, among others.
He wrote the orchestration to hit records such as " Eloise" by Barry Ryan, " Young, Gifted and Black" by Bob and Marcia, and " You Can Get It If You Really Want" by Desmond Dekker. [1][ unreliable source?] [2][ unreliable source?]
Through his string arrangements, added to Jamaican recordings, he helped reggae artists such as The Pioneers trying to force a breakthrough on the British market. [3] He also arranged the Piglets' hit " Johnny Reggae", [4] and led a recording outfit called The Reggae Strings. [5] [6]
In 1972, he formed the studio group Blue Haze with Phillip Swern; their reggae cover version of " Smoke Gets In Your Eyes" reached no. 27 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and no.32 on the UK Singles Chart. [7]
With his Johnny Arthey Orchestra, he released a string of instrumental recordings of popular titles. He conducted orchestras for various BBC broadcasts, and conducted three Eurovision Song Contest entries: two for the UK in 1970 and 1971 and one for Luxembourg in 1977. [8]
Arthey died on 27 October 2007 of a stomach tumour. [9]
References
- ^ Derrick Bostrom, "Johnny Arthey" Bostword, Retrieved 24 March 2014
- ^ Johnny Arthey at 45cat.com. Retrieved 24 March 2014
- ^ Stanley, Bob (13 September 2013). Yeah Yeah Yeah: The Story of Modern Pop. Faber & Faber. ISBN 9780571281985 – via Google Books.
- ^ "The Piglets - Johnny Reggae". 45cat.com.
- ^ "Johnny Arthey Orchestra, Reggae Strings". Roots-archive.com. Archived from the original on 24 March 2014. Retrieved 24 March 2014.
- ^ "Tracks on Reggae Strings - Johnny Arthey Orchestra (1973)". Secondhandsongs.com.
- ^ Betts, Graham (2004). Complete UK Hit Singles 1952-2004 (1st ed.). London: Collins. p. 89. ISBN 0-00-717931-6.
- ^ "Eurovision Song Contest : Conductors". Esc-history.com.
- ^ "The Dead Rock Stars Club 2007 July To December". Thedeadrockstarsclub.com.
External links
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- 1930 births
- 2007 deaths
- English bandleaders
- English composers
- English conductors (music)
- British male conductors (music)
- British music arrangers
- Eurovision Song Contest conductors
- 20th-century British male musicians
- 20th-century British musicians
- Deaths from stomach cancer
- British composer stubs
- British conductor (music) stubs