Abell_2029 Latitude and Longitude:

Sky map 15h 10m 56.20s, +05° 44′ 41″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Abell 2029
A2029 in X-ray from Chandra (left) and
in the optical from the Digitized Sky Survey (right).
Observation data ( Epoch J2000)
Constellation(s) Virgo
Right ascension15h 10m 56.20s
Declination+05° 44′ 41″
Brightest member IC 1101
Richness class2 [1]
Bautz–Morgan classificationI [1]
Redshift0.0767 [2]
Distance326  Mpc (1,063×10^6  ly) h−1
0.705
[3]
ICM temperature8.47 keV [4]
Binding mass8×1014 [2] [4]  M
X-ray flux6.94×10−11 erg s−1 cm−2 (0.1–2.4 keV) [3]
See also: Galaxy group, Galaxy cluster, List of galaxy groups and clusters

Abell 2029 or A2029 is a large and relaxed cluster of galaxies 315 megaparsecs (1.027 billion light-years) away in the constellation Virgo. [5] A2029 is a Bautz–Morgan classification type I cluster due to its large central galaxy, IC 1101. Abell 2029 has a diameter of 5.8–8 million light-years. This type of galaxy is called a cD-type brightest cluster galaxy and may have grown to its large size by accreting nearby galaxies. Despite its relaxed state, it is the central member of a large supercluster which shows clear signs of interaction.

References

  1. ^ a b Abell, George O.; Corwin, Harold G. Jr.; Olowin, Ronald P. (May 1989). "A catalog of rich clusters of galaxies". Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 70 (May 1989): 1–138. Bibcode: 1989ApJS...70....1A. doi: 10.1086/191333. ISSN  0067-0049.
  2. ^ a b Walker, S. A.; Fabian, A. C.; Sanders, J. S.; George, M. R.; Tawara, Y. (March 2012). "X-ray observations of the galaxy cluster Abell 2029 to the virial radius". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 422 (4): 3503–3515. arXiv: 1203.0486. Bibcode: 2012MNRAS.422.3503W. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.20860.x. S2CID  118676311.
  3. ^ a b NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE. "NED results for object ABELL 2029". Retrieved March 11, 2012.
  4. ^ a b Table 4 from Vikhlinin, A.; Kravtsov, A.; Forman, W.; Jones, C.; Markevitch, M.; Murray, S. S.; Van Speybroeck, L. (April 2006). "Chandra Sample of Nearby Relaxed Galaxy Clusters: Mass, Gas Fraction, and Mass-Temperature Relation". The Astrophysical Journal. 640 (2). Chicago, Illinois, USA: 691–709. arXiv: astro-ph/0507092. Bibcode: 2006ApJ...640..691V. doi: 10.1086/500288. S2CID  18940822.
  5. ^ Chandra X-ray Observatory, "Galaxy Clusters and Dark Energy: Chandra Opens New Line of Investigation on Dark Energy", Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

External links