From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wikipedia portal for content related to Panama
Panama , officially the Republic of Panama , is a country in
Latin America at the southern end of
Central America , bordering
South America . It is bordered by
Costa Rica to the west,
Colombia to the southeast, the
Caribbean Sea to the north, and the
Pacific Ocean to the south. Its capital and largest city is
Panama City , whose
metropolitan area is home to nearly half the country's over 4 million inhabitants.0
Before the arrival of
Spanish colonists in the 16th century, Panama was inhabited by a number of different
indigenous tribes . It
broke away from Spain in 1821 and joined the Republic of
Gran Colombia , a union of
Nueva Granada ,
Ecuador , and
Venezuela . After Gran Colombia dissolved in 1831, Panama and Nueva Granada eventually became the Republic of Colombia. With the backing of the United States, Panama seceded from Colombia in 1903, allowing the construction of the
Panama Canal to be completed by the
United States Army Corps of Engineers between 1904 and 1914. The 1977
Torrijos–Carter Treaties agreed to transfer the canal from the United States to Panama on December 31, 1999. The
surrounding territory was first returned in 1979.
Revenue from canal tolls continues to represent a significant portion of Panama's
GDP , especially since the
Panama Canal expansion project (finished in 2016) has doubled its capacity. Commerce, banking, and tourism are major sectors. Panama is regarded as having a
high-income economy . In 2019
Panama ranked 57th in the world in terms of the
Human Development Index . In 2018, Panama was ranked the seventh-most competitive economy in Latin America, according to the
World Economic Forum 's Global Competitiveness Index. Panama was ranked 84th in the
Global Innovation Index in 2023. Covering around 40 percent of its land area, Panama's
jungles are home to an abundance of tropical plants and animals – some of them
found nowhere else on earth.
Panama is a founding member of the
United Nations and other international organizations such as the
Organization of American States ,
Latin America Integration Association ,
Group of 77 ,
World Health Organization , and
Non-Aligned Movement . (
Full article... )
Mossack Fonseca & Co. (Spanish pronunciation:
[moˈsak fonˈseka] ) was a Panamanian
law firm and
corporate service provider . At one time it was the world's fourth-largest provider of
offshore financial services. From its establishment in 1977 until the publication of the
Panama Papers in April 2016, the company remained mostly obscured from public attention, even though it was a major firm in the global offshore industry and acted for approximately 300,000 companies. Prior to its dissolution, the company employed roughly 600 staff members spread across 42 countries.
The firm received worldwide media attention in April 2016, when the
International Consortium of Investigative Journalists published information about the financial dealings of the firm's clients in the
Panama Papers articles. These articles were the result of analyzing an enormous cache of documents, dated from 1970 and 2015, which were
leaked to the news media, and which "implicated at least 140 politicians from more than 50 countries" in
tax evasion schemes. (
Full article... )
List of selected articles
Category puzzle
Select [►] to view subcategories
The following are images from various Panama-related articles on Wikipedia.
That in a period of three years, 25 casinos opened which resulted in Panama becoming the 2nd country with the most casinos in Latin America?
Africa Americas Asia Europe Diplomatic missions Related topics
Official language Indigenous languages Creole languages Sign languages
Management Structures Locations
Atlantic side Passage Pacific side
Expansion
History
People Construction
Airfields Forts Ports Radio Education
Here are some
things you can do :
Requests :
Panamanian Carnival ,
French Panama Canal project ,
Portobelo fair ,
9 de enero ,
Wikify :
Juan Carlos Navarro ,
Expand:
Panama Canal Zone ,
Watermelon War ,
Islam in Panama ,
Pollera ,
Darién scheme ,
Stubs :
Albrook Air Force Base ,
Bidlack Mallarino Treaty ,
Portobelo, Panama ,
Boquete ,
Hay-Bunau Varilla Treaty ,
Pedro Alcazar ,
Azuero Peninsula ,
Barro Colorado Island ,
Causeway Islands ,
Chiriquí Province ,
Taboga Island ,
Santiago de Veraguas ,
Isla Contadora ,
Las Tablas ,
Los Santos Province ,
More ...
Purge server cache