A motor ship or motor vessel is a ship propelled by an internal combustion engine, usually a diesel engine. The names of motor ships are often prefixed with MS, M/S, MV [1] or M/V. [2]
Engines for motorships were developed during the 1890s, and by the early 20th century, motorships began to cross the waters. [3] [4]
The first diesel-powered motorships were launched in 1903: the Russian Vandal (the first equipped with diesel-electric transmission) and French Petite-Pierre. There is disagreement over which of the two was the first.